Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Philosophize This! Heidegger Part 2

Today we discuss Martin Heidegger and his views on Modern Technology. 

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Friday, December 20, 2019

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Philosophize This! Episode #100, Part 1 Heidegger and Dasein

Podcast

Today we begin our discussion of the philosophy of Martin Heidegger by looking at his roots in Phenomenology and his revolutionary concept of Dasein (being there).

/podcast/philosophize-this

Easter Facts

You may not know this, but the vast majority of experts (including secular ones) on the life of Jesus overwhelmingly agree on four facts of history:
  • Jesus died on a Roman cross and was buried in a tomb.
  • The tomb was empty three days later.
  • Various individuals (and sometimes whole groups of people) experienced what they took to be the resurrected Jesus.
  • A skeptical non-believer—James, the brother of Jesus—and a vicious persecutor of Christians—Saul of Tarsus—did an immediate about-face based on what they claimed was an encounter with the risen Christ, and both suffered martyrdom rather than recant.
What historians don’t agree on is what best explains these four facts pertaining to Jesus.
But there aren’t many options.
Jesus was dead. He suffered a brutal execution, was pronounced dead by a battle-seasoned Roman centurion, and laid in a cold crypt.
Three days later, the tomb was empty, a fact even Jesus’ enemies did not dispute.
And what of the sightings? One theory is that the disciples were hallucinating. Really? How do multiple individuals and whole groups of people hallucinate the same thing at the same time many times over at multiple locations?  That doesn’t happen.
And what of James and Paul? They had absolutely no native interest in conjuring a resurrection story, nor was there any evidence they were in a mental state that motived them to see what wasn’t really there.
So, what explanation accounts for all four facts? 
Only one answer will do. In Peter’s words, “This Jesus, God raised up again, to which we are all witnesses” (Acts 2:32).

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Chapter 4: Aegean World and the Rise of Greece

The Ancient Greeks

This is a survey of ancient Greek history from the Bronze Age to the death of Socrates in 399 BCE. Along with studying the most important events and personalities, we will consider broader issues such as political and cultural values and methods of historical interpretation.


We will start our first module with an overview of the physical and geographical setting for our class – “the Greek world.” Then we will move rapidly across many centuries, beginning with two Bronze Age civilizations: Minoan on the island of Crete, and Mycenaean on the mainland. Our evidence for both of these is almost purely archaeological, and so you can consider the ways scholars have interpreted material remains to build a picture of how the societies were structured. After the collapse of Mycenaean civilization, there followed the so-called Dark Ages. These four centuries pose for us the challenge of reconstructing what happened during a long period that has left relatively little evidence. We will conclude this module with an all too brief consideration of the two magnificent Homeric epics, the Iliad and the Odyssey, whose stories and heroes became essential elements in Greek cultural identity.


Introduction and the Minoan Civilization


Lecture 1: Geography, Climate, Agriculture, Evidence, and Interpretation, 10:49


Lecture 1: Geography, Climate, Agriculture, Evidence, and Interpretation


https://d18ky98rnyall9.cloudfront.net/EjZTdkdkEeW8dA7aNEIYLw.processed/full/360p/index.mp4?Expires=1491350400&Signature=Y-Mf2Q~PIDylWADOPEJSF4BNizvBam2YlC2i1X31ZC1H4rmEHQcjBLJ3ijYR~2F9XpL9~sOh1xUliDWf7WYJtrX0JaZWKXfj0KpFnFqGYy1u7CWObkIgHoAWBcmPU4sDu9o3U94qqtfF1eCVBmnm-M0vtfiipx9qhH-ynl8o7Hc_&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLTNE6QMUY6HBC5A


Lecture 2: Bronze Age Crete and Minoan Civilization, 18:20


Bronze Age Crete and Minoan Civilization


https://d18ky98rnyall9.cloudfront.net/Ejv5VEdkEeW4fw4zhI0ukw.processed/full/360p/index.mp4?Expires=1491350400&Signature=gWRl5DFP7L8UkiPDE8T2hP9SJaoGEeleaGtkhpEynvYfDRTLktcrX2Z~Jy~3AxcQ-K7Af6Lohq5InaG6sN5zeOE6iZvmwKJL7ZbylpTJTtSNAkFThMQWWk0nFtEHysO9PDJ2OlYKqF8saKlUKYCAJwwJIf-2ksArXkGnbNiDuSQ_&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLTNE6QMUY6HBC5A


Reading Assignment 1

Iliad, Books 1, 2, 6, 9, 18, 24. As you read these selections, pay close attention to how the characters interact with each other.

There are at least four excellent, widely available modern English translations of both epics, by (in chronological order) Richmond Lattimore, Robert Fitzgerald, Robert Fagles, and Stanley Lombardo.
Available online is a fine contemporary translation by Ian Johnston –

http://records.viu.ca/~johnstoi/homer/iliad1.htm
Homer, The Iliad, 17:58


Iliad Lecture

Reading Assignment 2

Odyssey, Books 1, 5, 9-12, 21-24. As you read, think about how this poem is similar to, and different from, the Iliad.

Also available online are: a late-19th-century version by Samuel Butler –
http://www.online-literature.com/homer/odyssey/

and an early-20th-century version by A. T. Taylor –

http://www.theoi.com/Text/HomerOdyssey1.html

The Odyssey 
 










Thursday, November 7, 2019

Fr. Robert Spitzer, Science, Roman Catholic Thought

39% millennials leaving religion per year. Pew Foundation

1. Science innovators
Lemaître, Msgr., MIT, proposed expanding model of the universe, by Hoyle, called the Big Bang Theory. 

27 scientific disciplines founded by Catholic priests

The Horizons and Limits of Science

Law of Entropy 
Five Steps from Entropy to a Beginning 
Not likely to be refuted 
Beginning of physical space-time, implies Creator

Space-Time Geometry
BVG, the Borde-Vilenkin-Guth Proof of a beginning of all expanding cosmologies, 

Anthropic Coincidences
From a beginning to Creation
Nothing cannot move physical reality, therefore, something (transcending physical reality) had to move it from nothing to something, i.e., a Creator.

Fine-Tuning of Universal Constants and Conditions 
Penrose-low Big Bang: 10 raised to 10 raised to 123

About this Lecture
Abstract:
“The Catholic Church has been a true friend to the natural sciences throughout its history from Nicolaus Copernicus to Gregor Mendel to Nicolas Steno and to Monsignor Georges Lemaître who discovered the Big Bang Theory. Unfortunately, the popular media has suggested that the evidence for God is subsiding from the domain of contemporary science and philosophy. However, four recent developments in physical cosmology militate against this, pointing not only to a transcendent cause beyond physical reality itself, but also to the probable intelligence of that cause:

1.   The Borde-Vilenkin-Guth Proof of a beginning of all expanding cosmologies,

2.   The new evidence from entropy indicating a beginning of our universe as well as any other universe or multiverse acting as a physical system subject to the Second Law of Thermodynamics,

3.   The fine-tuning required for exceedingly low entropy (necessary for life forms) at the Big Bang,

4.   The fine-tuning necessary for twelve universal constants to have the precise values needed for an anthropic universe (making possible the development of life forms).

Father Spitzer will discuss these four kinds of evidence and their vast applicability not only to our universe, but other hypothetical models of physical reality (such as multiverses and universes in the higher-dimensional space of string theory). He will also examine the multiverse hypothesis as a potential alternative to an intelligent creator.”

Presenter
Father Robert Spitzer, S.J., Ph.D.
Fr. Spitzer is a Catholic Priest in the Jesuit order (Society of Jesus) and is currently the President of the Magis Center (http://www.magiscenter.com/) and the Spitzer Center. Magis Center produces documentaries, books, high school curricula, adult-education curricula, and new media materials to show the close connection between faith and reason in contemporary astrophysics, philosophy, and the historical study of the New Testament. Magis Center provides rational responses to false, but popular, secular myths.

Monday, March 27, 2017
Event: Seminary Lecture Series, Philosophy Lecture
Speaker: Fr. Robert Spitzer, S.J.
Topic: The Evidence for God from Contemporary Science – Extending the Legacy of Monsignor George Lemaître
Location: Saint Charles Borromeo Seminary, St. John Vianney Hall Auditorium

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Three Steps to Follow Conference

Let's start changing that this week!
There are three steps to turning new knowledge into action:
1. When you learn something, this develops new neural pathways in your thinking brain, which loves the stimulation. However, these pathways will fade if you don't reinforce them.
2. Create an image of how the new ideas will look in your life if you apply them. How would this make you feel? This activates your emotional brain, which releases peptides that help you hold on to what you've learned.
3. Practice your new learning in the real world. A positive experience increases the chances you'll do this again.

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

Lecture Five Constitution: Texas v. Johnson, Freedom of Speech

Watch Lecture Five:

Texas v. Johnson: Freedom of Speech”


Overview:

The Founders did not think the right to freedom of speech encompassed every conceivable utterance or writing. Accordingly, the First Amendment’s Free Speech Clause is meant to protect political speech. Over time, however, the Supreme Court has placed various forms of symbolic speech—also known as expressive conduct—under the protection of the First Amendment.

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Networking Procedure



Here's an easy way to turn dreaded employment networking into deadly effective bonding:

When you're networking, ask for a reference, not a job.

Whether you're doing catch-up drinks or grabbing lunch to reconnect, your primary need is to get an ally, not a tally of job listings. Recruiting a helping hand to your search is your goal.

So don't ask your college friend if she knows of any jobs for people like you. How would she?

And don't ask your boss from two jobs ago if he has the names of any people who are currently looking to hire somebody like you. It puts him on the spot. Uncomfortably.

No, instead, ask for a reference. Mention that you're going to be moving on, or that you're already looking, or that you're actively out on the street. Let them know the type of positions you are and are not suited for, and what you're hoping to achieve in your next opportunity.

And then ask them if it would be OK to use them as a reference when you’re at that point of your search.

By not putting them on the spot about specific job openings, you reduce the awkwardness inherent in the networking conversation.

And by letting them know that you hold them in high enough esteem to potentially use them as a reference, you're actually paying them a compliment.

You're also making it easier for them to say "yes", and to feel good about themselves for being a good friend and helping you out with a little favor.

All of which means that you have a new buddy in your search — one who's going to be thinking about keeping an eye out for new opportunities for their friend with good taste in references: you.

It's wins and grins all around.

Now, this doesn't work for just any old person you meet on the street. There's probably a pretty good match between people you'd take to lunch and those you could ask to be a reference. So my advice would be to stick to asking those you know well enough.

The widely offered and deeply wrong advice from the past decade that you should try to extract favors, concessions, names, jobs, and career assistance from people you've only met over the phone is not only useless, it can be counterproductive to your aims by antagonizing your broader network.

By making your networking about compliments, you'll find it pays dividends.

Good luck in the search this week!

Tuesday, October 29, 2019

Ian Hunter, 14 May 1979, Bob B. Blue, Rock-O-LA, Agora Appearance

42:42 Just Another Night and Cleveland Rocks


Sunday, October 27, 2019

Orai

Pitch

Public speaking is always a little bit terrifying, but one of the best ways to get over that is to prepare as much as possible. With Orai, you can practice public speaking with a tap of a button.

Orai helps you prepare by analyzing everything you say. Whether you are practicing for a presentation or interested in improving your everyday communication, our mobile app tracks your umm's and uhh's, pace, clarity, and much more. So if you're wondering how your pace and volume changed over time, or how clearly you pronounced each individual word, Orai has you covered.

Video

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

Stand Out Visual Content

In this episode, I'll teach you 5 things you should know to create stand-out visual content, including: 

- How to establish your focal point
- How to use patterns in your design
- How to call attention to your key message
- How to use interactivity to improve information retention 

https://www.visme.co/videos/visual-design-principles

Friday, October 18, 2019

Visual Design Principles, Lecture 2


In this episode, I'll teach you 5 things you should know to create stand-out visual content, including: 

- How to establish your focal point
- How to use patterns in your design
 
- How to call attention to your key message
 
- How to use interactivity to improve information retention 


/visual-design-principles

Wednesday, October 16, 2019

Roe v. Wade, Privacy and Liberty

Overview:

The Supreme Court’s 1973 decision in Roe v. Wade declared a right to an abortion as part of a right to privacy—a term not found in the Constitution. The Court’s second landmark decision on the issue, Planned Parenthood v. Casey, gave abortion rights a new grounding in an understanding of liberty that marked an explicit rejection of the Founders’ belief in an unchanging human nature. Both cases touch on fundamental questions of morality, liberty, and government power.

supreme-court/lecture-4

Wednesday, October 9, 2019

Ancient Greeks: Quiz

Prehistory to Homer

20 questions
1
point
1. 
Archaeologists find pottery useful for (check all that apply):


tracing trade routes


observing cultural changes


filling gaps in ancient ruins


establishing relative dates
1
point
2. 
True or false: During the Bronze Age there was an identifiable, unified Greek culture.


True


False
1
point
3. 
Which situation most accurately describes a redistributive economy?


Farmers barter their produce with one another


Stored produce is given out by palace elite


A craftsman trades manufactured goods for food


Exchange of goods between city-states
1
point
4. 
What are found in Linear-B?


census lists


epic poems


diplomatic letters


Storeroom inventories
1
point
5. 
What are three components of the peer polity model?


Similar community structure, shared geographical area, one dominant "capital" that controls the other communities


Communities ruled by a king, isolated economies, little communication between communities


Autonomous communities, economic exchange, similar community structure


Autonomous communities, little cultural exchange, no rivalries
1
point
6. 
What was Arthur Evans’ most important accomplishment?


He deciphered Linear-B


He restored frescoes


He excavated Knossos


He invented dendrochronology
1
point
7. 
Where did Heinrich Schliemann find nice gold jewelry for his Sophia?


in a cave in Ithaka


in a tholos tomb in Sparta


in a temple in Knossos 


in Troy and in a shaft grave in Mycenae
1
point
8. 
What would NOT have been associated with a Shaft Grave?


figure-8 shield


gold mask


stele


jewelry 
1
point
9. 
What kind of burial site would have featured a large “beehive” dome? 


mausoleum


tholos tomb


shaft grave


cist grave
1
point
10. 
True or false: Both Mycenaean and Minoan civilizations fit a peer polity model?


True


False
1
point
11. 
What are some characteristics of the Dark Ages? (check all that apply)


decrease in foreign contact


drastic depopulation


decline in architecture


a lot of wars
1
point
12. 
Which of the following flourished during the Dark Ages?


architecture 


oral poetry


inter-state trade


all of the above
1
point
13. 
A major shift during the Dark Ages was from:


Linear-A to Linear-B


barter to a market economy


bronze to iron


wood to stone building
1
point
14. 
The main concern of a Homeric hero is to acquire:


great wealth


long life


personal glory


inner peace
1
point
15. 
Which statements accurately describe the Homeric gods? (Check all that apply)


They have a hierarchy with Zeus at the top


They serve as models for ethical behavior


They do not compete with one another


They demand honor from mortals
1
point
16. 
the Iliad ends with:


the funeral of Hector


the building of the wooden horse


the sack of Troy


the death of Achilles
1
point
17. 
A typical hero would have been: (check all that apply)


Even-tempered


Born from a god


handsome


tall
1
point
18. 
The epithets that describe Achilles include:


swift-footed


son of Peleus


mighty-hearted


grey-eyed
1
point
19. 
When Penelope’s suitors take and eat greedily in Odysseus’ home, they are violating:


apoikia


xenia


filial piety


hoplite code
1
point
20. 
Paris and Hector are:


brothers


friends


in-laws


cousins


/ 1 points
1.
Archaeologists find pottery useful for (check all that apply):

Correct
1 / 1 points
2.
True or false: During the Bronze Age there was an identifiable, unified Greek culture.

Incorrect
0 / 1 points
3.
Which situation most accurately describes a redistributive economy?

Correct
1 / 1 points
4.
What are found in Linear-B?

Correct
1 / 1 points
5.
What are three components of the peer polity model?

Correct
1 / 1 points
6.
What was Arthur Evans’ most important accomplishment?

Correct
1 / 1 points
7.
Where did Heinrich Schliemann find nice gold jewelry for his Sophia?

Incorrect
0 / 1 points
8.
What would NOT have been associated with a Shaft Grave?

Correct
1 / 1 points
9.
What kind of burial site would have featured a large “beehive” dome?

Incorrect
0 / 1 points
10.
True or false: Both Mycenaean and Minoan civilizations fit a peer polity model?

Incorrect
0 / 1 points
11.
What are some characteristics of the Dark Ages? (check all that apply)

Correct
1 / 1 points
12.
Which of the following flourished during the Dark Ages?

Correct
1 / 1 points
13.
A major shift during the Dark Ages was from:

Correct
1 / 1 points
14.
The main concern of a Homeric hero is to acquire:

Correct
1 / 1 points
15.
Which statements accurately describe the Homeric gods? (Check all that apply)

Incorrect
0 / 1 points
16.
the Iliad ends with:

Incorrect
0 / 1 points
17.
A typical hero would have been: (check all that apply)

Incorrect
0 / 1 points
18.
The epithets that describe Achilles include:

Incorrect
0 / 1 points
19.
When Penelope’s suitors take and eat greedily in Odysseus’ home, they are violating:

Incorrect
0 / 1 points
20.
Paris and Hector are: